无论做什么,首先要了解其规则。当然考试也不例外。因此想要在雅思听力考试中取得理想的成绩,首先要了解雅思听力的评分标准,其次是要掌握高分必备的听力杀器-同义词替换,词汇清单有点长,建议拷贝并打印学习。速速收藏开练吧。
雅思听力评分标准表镇楼
(注意:听力不分a类g类)
每一个考生应当将此雅思听力评分表牢记于心,欲得雅思听力9分者,你只有一次犯错的机会!诸君加油。
剑桥雅思听力同义词替换清单
1.rigid/stiff/unchanged/little change僵硬的,一成不变的
2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial巨大的,明显的,程度大的
3.approximately/nearly/almost将近
4.proportion/percentage 比例
5.be involved (in)/involve in/involvement[n.]涉及,卷入,参与
6.given/considering , in regard to/despite/although有鉴于、考虑到,尽管
6.induce [v] 引入,引导,引诱/inductive 归纳 >< deduce/deductive推断
7.fortune/destiny/chances
8.deplete 开采完,耗尽/exhaust–exhaust emission (尾气)排放/exploit
9.complex 错综复杂的/complicated/sophisticated老奸巨滑的,复杂的
10.capacity能力,容量/competence(竞争)能力/ability能力(笼统的)
11.确保,保障:Secure-security/ensure (insure)/guarantee 押金
12.solely/merely/only
13.a vast array of 系列/a great variety of 花样,品种/a great rang 系列of
14.pesticide 杀虫/suicide 自杀/homicide/murder杀人
15.believe/assume(responsibility)/suppose
16.授权,委托:authorize/commission 佣金/entitlement =right (权利)
17.purchase/buy
18. ethnic 种族的/ethic 伦理,道德的 [n]
19. modify/change [v] shift work 轮班工作[n]
20. insight/knowledge/learning/understanding/knowing
21.constrain拘泥,限制/restrict 限制/limit
22.circumstance 环境(社会)/surroundings/environment 环境(环保)背景 background 后台/settings后台,布景/context 上下文(文章中)
23.notorious 臭名昭著的/flagrant臭的>
24.移民:immigrant (进来)/emigrant(出去)/migrant
25.兴旺,繁荣;prosperous/thriving/booming(人口,行业)/flourishing
26.神圣的:divine/heavenly/holy/sacred
27.有毒的:poisonous/toxic ( in-, non- 无毒的)
28.致命的:deadly/fatal/lethal/mortal
29.类似于:look like/resemble
30. chronic长期的,慢性的— long-term长期的
31.网恋:virtual love/cyber love
32.网友:on-line/net/cyber friend
上网(聊天)chat on line/go on-line cyber café/网吧
33.evolve-evolution进化/revolute-revolution 革命,旋转/involve-involution 卷入,涉及
34. indicator/predictor表示诠释,预测
35.indicate/demonstrate/display/exhibit/betray
36.therapist/expert/specialist
37. 优点,长处,美德:advantage/merit/virtue/length
38. commonest/frequent
39. 未开发的,初级的:rudimentary/underdeveloped
40. 退化:degenerate/-tion [n] ->generate 生产,制造/degrade->grade 等级/deteriorate 恶化,每况愈下
41. 分类:category-categorize/class-classify
42.consequence后果->影响/subsequence紧跟其后/sequence=order秩序/frequency频率
43.clash冲突(民族,种族)/crash 飞机坠毁
44. substitution=> substitute sth for sb/replace
45.alternative=> 选择性,代替性,辅助性
46.孤立:isolate/alienate/insulate隔绝, 排外,孤立->be alien to/insulate (-ior)绝缘,隔(体)
47.缺点,不足之处:defect/flaw/failing/disadvantage/drawback
48.创新的,发明的,新颖的,创新的:inventive (-tion)/innovative (-tion)/creative(-tion)/novel (-ty)=>[n]/creative/revolutionary
(易错拼写:environment/convenient)
49.neutral中立的,中性的/negative 否定,消极,阴性的/positive 肯定,积极,阳性的
50.ambiguous->ambiguity模棱两可的,暧昧的/obscure