2018年7月7日雅思大作文题目为：People have different views on government how to reduce traffic congestion. Some think it can be solved by building more train and subway lines while others think that building more roads and widening existing roads will reduce traffic congestion. Discuss both views and give your opinion.话题有关：政府如何解决交通问题，是多建铁路和地铁还是拓宽道路。讨论两方观点并给出你自己的观点。
牛学版大作文范文解析：本题属于社会生活话题中的公共交通类别。题目是旧题改编，论点的难度系数并不大;且讨论双边的问法对应的文章结构也比较简单。考生在答题时注意时刻回应题目的关键词，并且可以具体展开论述造成交通拥堵的原因，以便凸显出解决方法的有效性和针对性。
雅思大作文文章结构
P1：改写背景信息且写出引导下文的衔接句。
P2：论述多修建铁路和地铁线如何有助于解决交通拥堵。
P3：论述增加道路数目和路宽有助于解决交通拥堵。
P4：总结并表明自己的观点
高分话题表达
intractable 很难对付的;棘手的
in an attempt to 为了。。。
sophisticated railway systems 先进的铁路体系
…a preferable choice 。。。是一个更好的选择
serve the purpose 起到作用
passenger capability 载客量
address 解决
an enduring solution 一个持久有效的解决方法
the problem associated with 与。。。相关的问题
雅思大作文高分结构
Those who advocate…claim that 定语从句+宾语从句
It has become ubiquitous to notice that. 主语从句
Apparently, under such circumstance, 副词放在句首
diminishing the possibility of… 结果状语
雅思写作大作文范文
In many metropolis, one of the most intractable problems is traffic congestion. In attempt to tackle this issue, some citizens suggest that government is supposed to invest in the construction of sophisticated railway systems while others contend that increasing the number and width of roads is a preferable choice. Undeniably, both sides are sensible to some extent and I will elaborate on them as follows.
Those who advocate building more train and subway lines claim that a rail-based traffic system does serve the purpose of alleviating traffic burden. Compared with buses or private cars, sky or underground trains carry much more passengers and in most cases, they arrive at the destinations as scheduled. Due to their great passenger capability as well as punctuality, commuters would prefer to take subways or light rails from and to work, which reduces the pressure on already congested roads.
On the flip side, building more roads and widening them do play effective roles in addressing traffic jam. In major metropolitan regions, the volume of traffic on the roads has risen dramatically; however, some roads are narrow and the road network is even deficient. Therefore, it has become ubiquitous to notice that passages or drivers having to wait in long lines of buses and cars during rush hours. Apparently, under such circumstance, with broader and more roads, cars and buses will be well accommodated; cyclists or pedestrians have more selection of routes and also there would be fewer traffic accidents, diminishing the possibility of traffic congestion.
In conclusion, as far as I am concerned, both practices are essential to ease the stress on public transport. A combination of those two means of transport is an enduring solution to the problem associated with traffic congestion.
范文原创自牛学老师Emily.Fan
字数：288words
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