托福考试时间有限,同学们不能像平时托福备考一样,无时间观念。很多同学在托福考试中,常会抱怨托福阅读时间不够,托福阅读做的慢。本文小编将为同学们带来托福阅读慢的解决方法之略读的内容,希望同学们能够掌控时间,高效答题,考出理想的托福成绩!
托福阅读略读可以略过哪些内容呢?
1、数据类说明或证据。托福阅读文章分说明文、议论文和史诗文三种。 在提供论据或者阐述一个事实时,作者提供的数据是不需要看的,所以略去不读,重要的往往是论点,常为出现在数据前的一句话。比如在托福阅读中出现的内容: At the beginning of the nineteenth century,Denmark and Norway had fewer than 1 million people, while Sweden and the Netherlands had fewer than 2.5 million inhabitants. 整句话无非是一个事实,这里那里有多少人口。
2、例子。其实数据也是例子的一类。这里的例子是作者为了观点而写的。识别例子可以使用标志词for example, for instance, such as等,也可以直接判断那些带有具体的人名、地名的内容为例子。在托福阅读中,没有题目直接问到例子的内容是什么,这些可以不读。
3、转折前的内容,大家在阅读时可以借助转折词but, yet, however,nevertheless等词来判断句子的转折关系。在转折关系出现时,常是为了强调后面的内容,而前面内容再长也可以略去不读。利用转折关系来略读内容在读首段时尤为重要。来看一段内容: Many plants - one or more species of at least68 different families - can secrete nectar even whenthey have no blossoms, because they bear extrafloral nectaries (structures that producenectar) on stems, leaves, leaf stems, or other structures.These plants usually occur where antsare abundant, most in the tropics but some in temperate areas. Among those of northeasternNorth America are various plums, cherries, roses, hawthorns, poplars, and oaks. Like floralnectar, extrafloral nectar consists mainly of water with a high content of dissolved sugars and,in some plants, small amounts of amino acids. The extrafloral nectaries of some plants areknown to attract ants and other insects, but the evolutionary history of most plants with thesenectaries is unknown. Nevertheless, most ecologists believe that all extrafloral nectaries attractinsects that will defend the plant.
段落中的最后两句中出现了but与nevertheless,它们正是把握段落主旨的关键所在。
以上就是小编为同学们整理的托福阅读慢的解决方法之略读的全部内容,希望能够帮助正在备考的同学们!